How to Invest in Stocks in SG: A Beginner’s Guide

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By Jolene Lau

Are you interested in investing in stocks in Singapore but don’t know where to start? Investing in the stock market is a great way to grow your wealth over time, but it can be intimidating if you’re new to the game. Fortunately, with a little bit of knowledge and some guidance, you can start investing in stocks in Singapore with confidence.

A bustling cityscape of Singapore with iconic financial district skyline and stock exchange building

To get started, you’ll need to open a brokerage account with an authorized broker. This will give you access to buy and sell stocks on the Singapore Exchange (SGX). There are many stock brokerages in Singapore to choose from, so it’s important to do your research and find one that meets your needs. Some popular options include CGS-CIMB Securities, DBS Vickers, and UOB Kay Hian.

Once you have your brokerage account set up, you can start researching and selecting stocks to invest in. It’s important to do your due diligence and choose stocks that align with your investment goals and risk tolerance. You can find information on individual stocks through financial news outlets, company websites, and stock market analysis websites such as The Motley Fool and Bloomberg.

2 Min Read

Don’t have time to read the whole article? No worries! This quick guide will get you started on your stock investment journey in Singapore.

  • Open the right accounts: You’ll need two accounts to trade stocks – a Central Depository (CDP) account to hold your shares and a brokerage account to buy and sell them.
  • Do your research: Before picking a stock, understand the basics like company financials and different stock types.
  • Set your goals: Consider your risk tolerance and what you want to achieve with your investments. This will guide your investment choices.
  • Choose a platform: There are many online brokers offering various features and fees. Pick one that suits your needs and budget.
  • Develop a strategy: Look into fundamental analysis and consider a regular savings plan to average out investment costs. Robo-advisors can also help you build a portfolio.
  • Start small: You don’t need a huge amount to begin. Some brokers allow you to start with a modest investment.

This is just a starting point! Remember to always do your own research before making any investment decisions.

Understanding the Basics of Stock Investing

A bustling Singapore stock exchange with traders at their desks, charts on screens, and a backdrop of the city skyline

Investing in stocks can be an exciting way to grow your wealth over the long term. However, before you dive in, it’s important to understand the basics of stock investing.

What Are Stocks and Shares?

Stocks and shares are terms that are often used interchangeably to refer to ownership in a company. When you buy a stock, you’re essentially buying a small piece of ownership in that company. As a shareholder, you have the potential to benefit from the company’s profits through dividends or capital gains.

The Role of the Singapore Exchange (SGX)

The Singapore Exchange (SGX) is the primary stock exchange in Singapore. It provides a platform for companies to list their shares and for investors to buy and sell those shares. The SGX is an important part of the Singaporean economy, as it allows companies to raise capital and investors to participate in the growth of those companies.

Types of Stocks: Bonds, ETFs, and Unit Trusts

While stocks are the most well-known type of investment, there are other options available as well. Bonds, for example, are a type of investment where you lend money to a company or government in exchange for regular interest payments. Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are another popular option, as they allow you to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks or other assets. Unit trusts are similar to ETFs, but are managed by a professional fund manager.

Setting Your Investment Objectives

A bustling Singapore cityscape with iconic landmarks, stock exchange building, and financial district skyscrapers

Investing in stocks can be a great way to grow your wealth over the long term. However, before you start investing, you need to set your investment objectives. This means deciding what you want to achieve with your investments and how much risk you are willing to take.

Determining Your Risk Tolerance

One of the most important things to consider when setting your investment objectives is your risk tolerance. This refers to how much risk you are comfortable taking with your investments. Some people are willing to take on more risk in order to potentially earn higher returns, while others prefer to play it safe and stick with lower-risk investments.

To determine your risk tolerance, you should consider factors such as your age, income, and investment experience. Younger investors with higher incomes may be able to take on more risk, while older investors who are closer to retirement may prefer to play it safe.

Value vs Dividend Investing

Another important consideration when setting your investment objectives is whether to focus on value investing or dividend investing.

Value investing involves looking for stocks that are undervalued by the market. These stocks may have a low price-to-earnings ratio or other metrics that suggest they are trading at a discount to their true value. Value investors aim to buy these stocks and hold them for the long term, hoping that the market will eventually recognize their true value and the stock price will rise.

Dividend investing, on the other hand, involves looking for stocks that pay high dividends. These are stocks that distribute a portion of their profits to shareholders in the form of regular dividend payments. Dividend investors aim to buy these stocks and hold them for the long term, collecting regular income from the dividends.

Deciding whether to focus on value or dividend investing will depend on your investment goals and risk tolerance. Value investing may be more suited to investors who are willing to take on more risk in order to potentially earn higher returns, while dividend investing may be more suited to investors who are looking for a more stable source of income.

Opening an Investment Account

A person sits at a desk with a laptop and paperwork, surrounded by financial charts and graphs. They are filling out forms to open an investment account, with a sign in the background reading "How to Invest in Stocks in Singapore."

Investing in stocks in Singapore requires you to open an investment account. This account will allow you to buy and sell stocks on the stock market. There are two types of accounts you need to open: a Central Depository (CDP) account and an online brokerage account.

Choosing an Online Brokerage Account

An online brokerage account is a platform that allows you to buy and sell stocks online. There are several online brokerage firms in Singapore, each with its own set of features and fees. You should choose an online brokerage account that suits your investment needs and budget.

Some of the factors to consider when choosing an online brokerage account include:

  • Fees: Different online brokerage accounts have different fees. These fees include brokerage fees, platform fees, and other charges. You should choose an online brokerage account that offers competitive fees that fit your budget.
  • Trading Platform: The trading platform is the software that you use to buy and sell stocks. You should choose an online brokerage account that has a user-friendly trading platform that suits your trading style.
  • Research Tools: Some online brokerage accounts offer research tools that can help you make informed investment decisions. You should choose an online brokerage account that offers research tools that suit your investment needs.

Understanding the Central Depository (CDP) Account

The Central Depository (CDP) account is a custodian account that holds your stocks. When you buy stocks, they are transferred to your CDP account. When you sell stocks, they are transferred from your CDP account to the buyer’s CDP account.

To open a CDP account, you need to be a Singaporean citizen or a permanent resident. You can open a CDP account with the Singapore Exchange (SGX) or with a brokerage firm.

When you open a CDP account, you will be charged a one-time account opening fee of SGD 10. You will also be charged a custody fee of 0.0325% per annum on the value of your holdings in your CDP account.

Developing Your Investment Strategy

A bustling Singapore stock exchange floor with traders, screens, and ticker tape displaying real-time stock prices

Now that you have learned the basics of investing in stocks in Singapore, it’s time to develop a strategy that works for you. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind when developing your investment strategy.

The Importance of Fundamental Analysis

Before investing in any stock, it’s important to conduct fundamental analysis. This involves looking at a company’s financial statements, management team, competitive advantage, and growth prospects. By doing so, you can determine whether a stock is undervalued or overvalued, and make informed investment decisions.

To conduct fundamental analysis, you can use online resources such as financial news websites, stock market blogs, and company annual reports. You can also use stock screening tools to identify stocks that meet your investment criteria.

Creating a Regular Savings Plan

One of the most effective ways to invest in stocks in Singapore is to create a regular savings plan. This involves investing a fixed amount of money into a diversified portfolio of stocks on a regular basis, such as monthly or quarterly.

By doing so, you can benefit from dollar-cost averaging, which involves buying more shares when prices are low and fewer shares when prices are high. This can help you to reduce the impact of market volatility on your portfolio and achieve long-term investment goals.

To create a regular savings plan, you can use online brokerage platforms that offer automated investment services. These platforms allow you to set up a regular investment plan, choose your investment portfolio, and monitor your investment performance.

Tip!

Don’t be afraid to start small and gradually increase your investment as you gain experience and confidence. Remember, investing in stocks is a marathon, not a sprint. With a disciplined approach and a long-term perspective, you can achieve your financial goals through stock market investing!

Leveraging Technology for Investing

A person browsing a laptop, with a stack of financial documents and a pen nearby. A stock market graph is displayed on the screen

If you’re looking to invest in stocks in Singapore, you’ll be pleased to know that technology has made it easier than ever to get started. Here are a few ways you can leverage technology to make investing more accessible:

The Rise of Robo-Advisors

Robo-advisors have been gaining popularity in recent years, and for good reason. These automated investment platforms use algorithms to create and manage investment portfolios for users, making investing more accessible and affordable for everyone.

One of the benefits of using a robo-advisor is that it can help you create a diversified portfolio that’s tailored to your risk tolerance and investment goals. Additionally, many robo-advisors have low minimum investment requirements, making it easy to get started with just a small amount of money.

Some popular robo-advisors in Singapore include StashAway, Syfe, and Endowus. Before choosing a robo-advisor, it’s important to do your research and compare fees, investment strategies, and other factors to find the one that’s right for you.

Choosing the Right Investment Platform

In addition to robo-advisors, there are a variety of investment platforms available that can help you invest in stocks in Singapore. These platforms allow you to buy and sell stocks online, often with lower fees than traditional brokers.

When choosing an investment platform, it’s important to consider factors such as fees, ease of use, and the types of investments available. Some popular investment platforms in Singapore include DBS Vickers, FSMOne, and Saxo Markets.

It’s also important to consider the security of the platform you choose. Look for platforms that use two-factor authentication and other security measures to protect your investments.

Investing in Local Companies

A bustling Singapore street with diverse local businesses, investors exchanging money for stocks, and a vibrant stock exchange in the background

If you’re interested in investing in local companies, there are a few well-known names that you might want to consider. These companies are OCBC, Keppel, and Singtel.

Spotlight on OCBC, Keppel, and Singtel

OCBC Bank (Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation) is one of the largest banks in Singapore. It has a strong presence in Southeast Asia, and it’s a popular choice among investors who are looking for a stable and reliable investment. As a shareholder, you’ll receive dividends annually, which can be reinvested or used as a source of passive income.

Keppel Corporation is a conglomerate that operates in various industries, including offshore and marine, property, and infrastructure. It has a long history in Singapore, and it’s considered one of the blue-chip stocks in the country. Keppel is known for its resilience, and it’s a great option for investors who are looking for a company that can weather economic downturns.

Singtel (Singapore Telecommunications Limited) is a telecommunications company that provides services in Asia, Africa, and Australia. It’s one of the largest companies in Singapore, and it’s a popular choice among investors who are looking for a stable investment with a good track record. As a shareholder, you’ll receive dividends twice a year, which can be reinvested or used as a source of passive income.

When investing in local companies, it’s important to do your research and understand the risks involved. You should also keep an eye on the company’s financial performance and make sure that it’s in line with your investment goals. With the right strategy, investing in local companies can be a great way to build wealth and achieve your financial goals.

Understanding Fees and Security

A person reading a document on investing, with a calculator and laptop on a desk, surrounded by financial charts and graphs

Investing in stocks can be an exciting way to grow your wealth. However, it’s important to understand the fees and security measures involved in the process. In this section, we’ll explore brokerage fees and other costs, as well as ensuring security in online transactions.

Brokerage Fees and Other Costs

When investing in stocks, you’ll need to pay brokerage fees and other costs. These fees can vary depending on the broker you choose and the type of investment you make. Some brokers charge a commission fee for every trade, while others charge a flat fee per transaction.

It’s important to research and compare different brokers to find the one that offers the best fees for your investment needs. For example, some brokers charge a minimum commission fee per trade, while others charge a percentage of the trade value. You should also consider the platform fee charged by the broker, which can vary depending on the market you trade on.

Ensuring Security in Online Transactions

When investing in stocks online, it’s important to ensure the security of your transactions. Look for brokers that offer two-factor authentication and encryption to protect your personal and financial information. You should also ensure that the broker is registered with the relevant regulatory authorities.

In addition, it’s important to have a secure password and to avoid sharing your login credentials with anyone. Be wary of phishing scams and other fraudulent activities that may attempt to steal your personal and financial information.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the initial steps to investing in shares for a novice in Singapore?

If you’re new to investing in Singapore, the first step is to open a Central Depository (CDP) account. This account allows you to hold and manage your shares in Singapore. Once you’ve opened a CDP account, you can then open a brokerage account with a licensed broker. You’ll need to fund your brokerage account before you can start buying shares.

What’s the most thrilling stock to put your money into within Singapore?

There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question. The stock that is most exciting for one investor may not be the same for another. It’s important to do your research and choose a stock that aligns with your investment goals and risk tolerance.

Can a non-resident partake in the excitement of the Singapore stock market?

Yes, non-residents can invest in the Singapore stock market. However, they must first open a CDP account and a brokerage account with a licensed broker. Some brokers may have additional requirements for non-residents, so it’s important to check with the broker before opening an account.

Is it possible to start investing in Singaporean stocks with a modest amount of capital?

Yes, it is possible to start investing in Singaporean stocks with a modest amount of capital. Some brokers may have minimum investment amounts, so it’s important to check with the broker before opening an account.

What options do foreigners have to make a smart investment in Singapore’s market?

Foreigners can invest in Singapore’s market through a variety of options, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs), mutual funds, and individual stocks. It’s important to do your research and choose an investment option that aligns with your investment goals and risk tolerance.

How can one purchase American stocks from Singapore, and what’s the process?

To purchase American stocks from Singapore, you’ll need to open a brokerage account with a licensed broker that offers access to the US stock market. Once you’ve opened an account, you can then buy and sell American stocks through the broker’s trading platform. Keep in mind that there may be additional fees and taxes associated with investing in American stocks.


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